Each tooth in your mouth made up of multiple layers, the outermost being the enamel. Under the top layer is the dentin, then inside is the pulp, which is where the nerve tissue begins and extends down each root.
According to our Marietta orthodontist, tooth enamel plays an important role in maintaining healthy teeth. It protects the other, more sensitive layers from becoming exposed and damaged.
Tooth enamel is the hardest layer of your tooth but is still susceptible to erosion due to contact with acids and sugars that break the material down.
What Happens When Tooth Enamel Is Broken Down?
When your tooth enamel begins to erode, the underlying layers are exposed. The dentin surface is dark-colored, very sensitive to certain temperatures, and spongy, making it easy for the decay to spread and enter the pulp and nerve of the tooth.
Tooth enamel doesn’t grow back, which is why it’s important for you to take care of the teeth you have.
Taking Care of Tooth Enamel
There are several things that you can do to help protect your tooth enamel and keep it strong, including:
- Avoid acidic drinks like soda and citric foods
- Don’t consume sugary foods or drinks
- Stay away from starchy foods like bread
- Brush with a fluoride toothpaste daily
- Brush thoroughly and brush often: especially when you have braces
- Have fluoride treatments done when you visit the dentist
Living with Healthy Teeth
Taking these recommended steps to help prevent enamel erosion can help ensure that your teeth stay healthy. For more tips on taking care of your smile, visit William R. Kincer, our Marietta, Georgia orthodontist.